Woolshed1

Animal behaviour and welfare: Poultry Part 1

By Dr Clive Dalton Poultry origin and behaviour Senses Sight Smell Hearing Taste Touch Learning ability Social behaviour Vocal communication Body posture Pecking and peck order Dust bathing Preening and feather care Other comfort behaviours Roosting or perching Disclaimer This material is provided in good faith for information purposes only, and the author does not … Read more

NZ Timbers for Woodcrafting

New Zealand farms have nearly all been cleared from native bush in our 150-year farming history, so there is always left-over timber around, either in old tree stumps, old fence posts, or timber buried in the ground. These timbers are a wonderful resource for woodworking crafts, especially woodturning and wood carving. These wood details are … Read more

The Dosin ‘O the Hoggs – Part 1

By Clive Dalton In our “Daft Laddies” book, on this blog Don Clegg and I report the story about “Braxy Mutton” in which our great friend, the late Willie Robson gives details of the performance when he shepherded ootbye at Willow Bog, to prepare a concoction of pig dung and fresh milk to dose the … Read more

Northumberland history. War memorial – Falstone (North Tyne)

By Geoffrey Dagg, Donald Clegg and Clive Dalton Falstone Today’s small village of Falstone at the top of the North Tyne valley and at the foot of the Kielder dam, was a much larger and busier place before the 1914-18 war than it is today. Photos of the local school  before 1914 show over 50 pupils, … Read more

New Zealand agricultural history. No 32. Importing exotic sheep breeds

My final shots Why didn’t MAF check?Ask today’s sheep farmers My last call  By Dr Clive Dalton My final shots  It was not the threat of the exotic breed importation that drove the changes in New Zealand sheep from the 1970s and beyond.  This is a standard old chestnut by those who lauded and still do, the exotic … Read more

New Zealand agricultural history. No 16. Importing exotic sheep breeds

Importation of exotic sheep breeds Second MAF importation Quarantine station at Hopuhopu Veterinary inspection MAFQual veterinarian Peter Hoyle  Dr Clive DaltonHopuhopu quarantine station Hamilton MAFQual veterinarian Peter Hoyle’s  memories   I was new boy on the block and had some experience in quarantine while working in the UK as a state veterinarian. So I got … Read more

Cattle farm husbandry – breeding, basic genetics

Cattle, farming, husbandry, breeding, genetics, principles, normal distribution, genetics & environment, heritability, selection differential, generation interval, genetic gain By Dr Clive Dalton Some important basic geneticsUnderstanding the basic genetics behind what goes on in the cattle yards and paddock has always been difficult for many people to appreciate.The underlying mathematics seem to be the bit … Read more

Breeding sheep to eliminate dags and worms. 8.

By Dr Clive Dalton PART 8 Life cycle of main species of sheep worms Faecal Egg Counting (FEC) Larvae being incubated in lab Limitations of a FEC FEC sampling tips Paddock (composite) samples Finger sampling Probe rectal sampling Faecal Consistency Score (FCS) When to do it? Scores used Photo 1: ‘Marbles’ Photo 2: ‘Hand grenades’ … Read more

No 5. Sheep Performance Recording in New Zealand. History – Breed structure

By Dr Clive Dalton Breed structure – the famous triangle I’ve drawn the traditional breed structure in the first triangle.  The registered stud breeders with ‘pedigree’ sheep are in the apex, then in the middle tier are  breeders who ‘multiply’ these ‘stud’ genes (both ewes and rams0 before being passed down the structur to the … Read more

Fencing Glossary

ELECTRIC FENCING Amp: Unit of current. Watts divided by voltage.Current: The current and the duration and rate of its flow that causes the shock. Increasing voltage increases current. Current decreases as resistance increases.AC current: Alternating current as from the mains power supply.DC current: Direct current from batteries.Capacitance: Ability to store a charge of electricity.Capacitor: Stores electrical charges and pulse energy which … Read more

Agricultural research killed by bureaucrats

Research killed by bureaucracy By Clive Dalton New Zealand scientist Dr John Baker’s comments in a recent 2007 farming publication on “what’s happening to NZ science” was refreshing. Dr Baker led the team that developed the Cross Slot no-tillage drill at Massey and then by his own company. He lived like many of us through the … Read more

Drench resistant worms in sheep – refugia

Sheep, farming, husbandry, animal health, disease, worms, internal parasites, refugia By Dr Clive Dalton What is ‘refugia’? The dilemma ! There’s always a dilemma. What’s good for refugia? What’s bad for refugia? Disclaimer This material is provided in good faith for information purposes only, and the author does not accept any liability to any person … Read more